As western states move to formally recognise the State of Palestine, Daire Lydon analyses how other political actors are reacting to this news
In one of the most significant diplomatic shifts in recent years, the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and Portugal have formally recognised the State of Palestine, joining more than 150 UN member states that have already done so. The coordinated announcements mark a decisive moment in the global debate over Palestinian sovereignty as conflict and humanitarian conditions in Gaza continue to deteriorate.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer framed the move as an effort “to revive the hope of peace” for both Palestinians and Israelis. The recognitions will allow Palestinian missions in the respective countries to upgrade to full embassies, strengthening Palestine’s diplomatic standing and giving new momentum to the long-stalled two state solution.
Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas hailed the decisions as “an important step towards a just peace and full independence.” International analysts noted that although recognition does not establish statehood on the ground, it significantly increases diplomatic pressure and could reshape the dynamics of future negotiations.
The response has been sharply divided. Israel condemned the move as “a reward to terrorism,” with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declaring that a Palestinian state “will not happen.” The United States also criticised the recognitions, warning that they could undermine ongoing diplomatic efforts to end the conflict.
In contrast, UN Secretary General António Guterres welcomed the developments, insisting that Palestinian statehood “is a right, not a reward.” Several other European nations are reportedly weighing similar decisions, raising the prospect of a broader realignment in international attitudes toward the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
This wave of recognitions marks a pivotal moment. While it does not change realities on the ground overnight, it reflects shifting international attitudes and a renewed focus on the question of Palestinian statehood.